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Section 5
Systems of Trauma - Diagnosis Bias

Question 5 | Test | Table of Contents

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Hohle, T. & Family and Children’s Trust Fund of Virginia. (2022). SYSTEMS OF TRAUMA | Sexism and Trauma. In Family and Children’s Trust Fund of Virginia. 

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Jegede, O., Matsuura, T., & Rosenheck, R. (2024). Associative stigma among community mental health professionals in work and nonwork settings. Stigma and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000529

Shepherd, B. F., Tidwell, C. A., Layland, E. K., Maki, J. L., & Brochu, P. M. (2026). Beyond “not my type”: A quantitative examination of intraminority stigma among gay men who use dating apps. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 13(1), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000715

Vargas, S. M., Yu, S. H., Chen, B., Parra, L. A., Cui, T., Huey, S. J., Jr., Jones, F., Lau, A. S., Miranda, J., & Chung, B. (2026). Coethnic neighborhoods may lose their protective shield for Black and Latinx sexual minorities who experience intersectional discrimination. Stigma and Health, 11(1), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000679

Zelaya, D. G., Guy, A. A., Feinstein, B. A., Murphy, M. J., Maglalang, D. D., Kahler, C. W., & Sun, S. (2026). Heterosexist discrimination and hazardous alcohol use among young sexual minority men: Examining the roles of internalized heterosexism and rejection sensitivity. Stigma and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000684

QUESTION 5
What are two ways mental health diagnosis can demonstrate bias regarding females? To select and enter your answer go to Test.